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Retroactive Honors Recommended!
FAIRGRADE Continues Call for Oversight on Implementation
FAIRGRADE's Future
RETROACTIVE HONORS RECOMMENDED!
On June 25th, Superintendent Dale recommended that FCPS retroactively provide an extra weight of 0.5 quality points to courses in math, science, English and social studies taken for high school credit during high school or middle school. Superintendent Dale did not recommend that FCPS weight any foreign language courses or music/art/drama courses, other than AP or IB courses in those disciplines. According to Assistant Superintendent Peter Noonan, the general idea was to weight core academic and not to weight "electives."
Superintendent Dale did not recommend weighting science or technology electives such as DNA science and quantum physics at Thomas Jefferson High School for Science & Technology (TJ), but recommended weighting all of TJ's social studies electives. School Board members questioned why FCPS should weight an unlimited number of TJ's social studies electives but not TJ's challenging science and technology electives, many of which are prerequisites for TJ's required senior research laboratories.
For your convenience, FAIRGRADE has compiled a complete list of courses recommended for 0.5 honors weighting and the list of approved dual enrollment courses that are retroactively weighted by 1.0 quality points into the charts you see below.
High-Achieving
Base High School and TJ Students:
Extra Quality
Points for Required Classes Typically Taken During High School
Superintendent Dale’s recommendations would require typical
TJ students to take more unweighted courses than comparable base high school
students. The chart below analyzes
credits required for the FCPS Advanced
Diploma and the TJ Diploma. It
assumes that these students took 3 courses for high school credit during middle
school: Honors Algebra 1, Honors Geometry, and the first year of a foreign
language.
|
Summary Chart – All
Subjects |
Total Credits During HS –
Base School |
Extra Quality Points During
HS – Base School |
Total Credits During HS –
TJ Typical |
Extra Quality Points During
HS – TJ Typical |
|
English |
4 credits |
3.0 (2 honors, 2 AP) |
4 credits |
2.5 (3 honors, 1 AP) |
|
Social Studies |
4 credits |
3.5 (1 honors, 3 AP) |
4 credits |
3.0 (2 honors, 2 AP) |
|
Foreign Language |
2 credits |
None (2 unweighted) |
2 credits |
None (2 unweighted) |
|
Math |
2 credits |
1.0 (2 honors) |
3 credits |
2.0 (2 honors, 1 AP) |
|
Science core |
4 credits |
2.5 (3 honors, 1 AP) |
4 credits |
2.0 (4 honors) |
|
Tech |
NA |
NA |
3 credits |
0.5 (2 unweighted, 1
honors) |
|
Fine/Practical Arts |
1 credit |
None (1 unweighted) |
2 credits |
None (2 unweighted) |
|
PE/Health |
2 credits |
None (2 unweighted) |
2 credits |
None (2 unweighted) |
|
Sub-Total |
19 credits |
10 points |
24 credits |
10 to 11 points |
|
Unconstrained Electives |
9 credits plus summer
school |
varies |
4 credits plus summer
school |
varies |
|
Total Courses |
28 credits plus summer
school |
10.0 (req’d) plus quality points from 9+
electives |
28 credits plus summer
school |
9.5 to 11.0 (req’d) plus
quality points from 4+ electives |
Of 28 credits, these base high school students take about 19
credits to fulfill Advanced Diploma requirements. Of those 19 credits, 6 must be unweighted, 8 can be honors,
and 6 can be AP classes. Base high
school students also have 9 unconstrained electives, which they can use to take
unweighted, AP or post-AP courses.
Of 28 credits, typical TJ students take 24 credits to
fulfill TJ Diploma requirements.
Of these 24 credits, 8 would have to be unweighted, 12 would be honors,
and 4 could be AP classes. TJ
students also have 4 unconstrained electives, which they could use to take
unweighted, honors (social studies only), AP or post-AP classes.
Students can create time for more unconstrained elective
credits, such as by taking summer school classes or placing out of
classes. Students vary in how they
use their extra elective periods.
The Superintendent’s proposed weighting scheme would give TJ students an
incentive to take more social studies and fewer science classes.
The following tables provide details on courses typically
taken to satisfy diploma
requirements by similar base school and TJ
students. The information in the
tables below were used to generate the summary table, above.
|
English |
Base School |
TJ |
Notes |
|
9th |
Honors English 9 |
Honors English 9 |
TJ requires Honors English 11, while base schools allow 11th
grade students to take AP English Language. |
|
10th |
Honors English 10 |
Honors English 10 |
|
|
11th |
AP English Lang |
Honors English 11 |
|
|
12th |
AP English Lit |
AP English Lang or AP English Lit |
|
|
Weight for Req’d Credits |
3.0 quality points |
2.5 quality points |
|
|
Req’d Credits |
4 credits |
4 credits |
|
Social Studies |
Base School |
TJ |
Notes |
|
9th |
Honors World 1 |
None required |
TJ students are not required to take history in 9th
grade, and instead are required to take a fourth credit of a non-AP history
“elective.” |
|
10th |
AP World Civ |
Honors World 2 |
|
|
11th |
AP US History |
AP US History |
|
|
12th |
AP Gov’t |
AP Gov’t |
|
|
Weight for Req’d Credits |
3.5 quality points |
3.0 quality points |
|
|
Req’d Credits |
4 credits |
4 credits |
|
Foreign Languages |
Base School |
TJ |
Notes |
|
9th |
2nd year class |
2nd year class |
|
|
10th |
3rd year class |
3rd year class |
|
|
11th |
None required |
None required |
|
|
12th |
None required |
None required |
|
|
Weight for Req’d Credits |
None |
None |
|
|
Req’d Credits |
2 credits |
2 credits |
|
Math |
Base School |
TJ |
Notes |
|
9th |
Honors Alg 2 |
Honors Alg 2/Trig |
Some students place out of precalculus, but this table
assumes the standard accelerated FCPS math sequence. |
|
10th |
Honors Precalc |
Honors Precalc |
|
|
11th |
None required |
AP Calc BC |
|
|
12th |
None required |
None required |
|
|
Weight for Req’d Credits |
1.0 quality point |
2.0 quality points |
|
|
Req’d Credits |
2 credits |
3 credits |
|
Science |
Base School |
TJ |
Notes |
|
9th |
Honors Biology |
Honors Biology |
TJ allows students to substitute AP Physics C for Honors
Physics. TJ requires seniors to
take Honors Geosystems, instead of an AP science class. |
|
10th |
Honors Chem |
Honors Chem |
|
|
11th |
Honors Physics |
Honors Physics |
|
|
12th |
AP Science class |
Honors Geosystems |
|
|
Weight for Req’d Credits |
2.5 quality points |
2.0 quality points |
|
|
Req’d Credits |
4 credits |
4 credits |
|
Tech |
Base School |
TJ |
Notes |
|
9th |
|
NA |
TJ students take computer science in 9th or 10th
grade. TJ’s Senior Tech Lab is often a science research lab. |
|
10th |
|
Computer Science |
|
|
11th |
|
Science/Tech Elective |
|
|
12th |
|
Senior Tech Lab |
|
|
Weight for Req’d Credits |
None |
0.5 (senior lab) |
|
|
Req’d Credits |
0 credits |
3 credits |
|
Fine and Practical Arts |
Base School |
TJ |
Notes |
|
9th |
No specific year for these courses |
9th grade Design/Tech |
Students often take music, art, or drama to fulfill this
requirement, but can substitute extra tech classes or foreign language
classes. |
|
10th |
No specific year for arts courses |
||
|
11th |
|||
|
12th |
|||
|
Weight for Req’d Credits |
None |
None |
|
|
Req’d Credits |
1 credit |
2 credits |
|
PE/Health |
Base School |
TJ |
Comments |
|
9th |
PE/Health |
PE/Health |
|
|
10th |
PE/Health |
PE/Health |
|
|
11th |
NA |
NA |
|
|
12th |
NA |
NA |
|
|
Weight for Req’d Credits |
None |
None |
|
|
Req’d Credits |
2 |
2 |
The table below compares the
high school schedules of two similar students. The table illustrates the combined impact of different
diploma requirements (Advanced Diploma versus TJ), different standard course
sequences and options, plus Superintendent Dale’s weighting recommendations.
|
Base School with AP
Program – All 28 Credits |
||||
|
English |
Honors Eng 9 |
Honors Eng 10 |
AP Eng Lang |
AP Eng Lit |
|
Social Studies |
Honors World History 1 |
AP World Civilizations |
AP US History |
AP Gov’t |
|
Math |
Honors Alg2 |
Honors Precalc |
AP Calc AB |
AP Calc BC |
|
Science |
Honors Bio |
Honors Chem |
Honors Physics; AP Env. Science |
AP Biology |
|
Foreign Lang. |
2nd year |
3rd year |
4th year |
AP Foreign Lang. |
|
Arts |
Band |
Band |
Band |
Band |
|
PE and other electives |
PE |
PE |
|
Unweighted elective[1] |
|
Summary |
4 Honors, 3 unweighted |
1 AP, 3 Honors, 3 unweighted |
4 APs, 1 Honors, 2 unweighted |
5 APs, 2 unweighted |
|
TJ – All 28 Credits |
||||
|
English |
Honors Eng 9 |
Honors Eng 10 |
Honors Eng 11 |
AP English |
|
Social Studies[2] |
None |
Honors World History 2 |
AP US History |
AP Gov’t and Honors elective |
|
Math |
Honors Alg2/Trig |
Honors Precalc |
AP Calc BC |
Post-AP Math |
|
Core Science |
Honors Bio |
Honors Chem |
Honors Physics |
Honors Geosystems[3] |
|
Other Tech/Science[4] |
Computer Sci. (required) |
AP Biology |
DNA Science |
Honors Biotech Lab
(required) |
|
Foreign Lang.[5] |
2nd year |
3rd year |
AP Foreign Lang. |
|
|
Arts[6] |
Tech (required) |
|
Band |
Band |
|
PE |
PE |
PE |
|
|
|
Summary[7] |
3 Honors, 4 unweighted |
1 AP, 4 Honors, 2 unweighted |
4 APs, 1 Honors, 2 unweighted |
3 AP/post-APs, 3 Honors, 1 unweighted |
[1] Some base high schools require AP Biology, AP Chemistry and AP Physics C students to take a second non-AP credit of science when they enroll in these three AP science classes.
[2] All TJ students must take World History &
Geography 2 in 10th grade instead of AP World Civilizations, plus a
second non-AP social studies “elective” credit.
[3] TJ does not offer AP Environmental Science, and
instead requires Honors Geosystems.
[4] All TJ students must take computer science and a
senior tech lab. Many TJ senior
tech labs have prerequisites such as DNA Science and quantum physics. Those classes are unweighted.
[5] TJ’s foreign language classes are compacted and
accelerated, so if TJ students take an AP foreign language class, they usually
take it in their fourth year of the language.
[6] “Arts” include “practical arts” classes such as 9th grade tech.
[7] Some TJ students take AP exams without taking the related AP classes, such as when one of their unweighted or honors classes covers the material taught in an AP class.
*FAIRGRADE will post additional updates as soon as we obtain accurate and consistent information about the implementation process and timeline that FCPS will follow in weighting honors courses.
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PLAN
In response to FAIRGRADE's request, FCPS has stated that it is planning for post-implementation analysis of the new grading scale and grading policy.
FCPS officials informed FAIRGRADE that FCPS will analyze how grade distributions under the new grading policy compare to grade distributions under the old grading policy. FAIRGRADE will also continue urging School Board members to establish a task force that includes parents and FAIRGRADE representatives, to ensure that the post-implementation data is collected in a transparent and unbiased manner. FAIRGRADE will also urge FCPS to make this data available - by high school - to parents in the years to come.
FAIRGRADE'S FUTURE
FAIRGRADE will continue to keep parents informed of all developments surrounding implementation of the new grading policy. In the coming weeks, we also will send an update about FAIRGRADE's plans to transition into a broader organization that will continue serving the parent community by providing information about the many policy and budgeting issues challenging our school district in these difficult economic times, and information about upcoming School Board elections.
Thanks to you and the 10,000+ coalition of FCPS students, parents, supportive teachers and principals, we all made real and positive changes to Fairfax County Public Schools through FAIRGRADE!
Please stay involved! FAIRGRADE needs you and our schools need you!
A Review of the FCPS Report's Findings
- The FCPS Report shows the actual high school grades (A,B, C, or D) are the MOST important factor in college admissions. This finding is repeatedly acknowledged in the report with citations from the National Association for College Admissions Counseling (NACAC), the College Board, and FCPS' own college survey conducted for the report.
- The FCPS Report shows that 55% of colleges do NOT recalculate GPAs for college admissions.
- The FCPS Report shows that 89% of colleges compare an individual applicant against the entire applicant pool.
- The FCPS Report undeniably confirms that the current six-point scale used by FCPS results in FCPS students having notably lower GPAs than non-FCPS students with similar SAT scores but graded on a 10-point scale, thereby putting FCPS students at a competitive disadvantage for college admissions.
- The FCPS Report shows that 75 school systems in 12 different states have adopted the 10-point scale in the last few years.
- The FCPS Report found NO evidence to support the current six-point scale.
- The FCPS Report clearly demonstrates on page 49, Figure 6, that changing both the weights for advanced classes and the grading scale benefits ALL students, especially those with GPAs below 3.75.
- Grading scale has NO bearing on a high school's academic standards. A vast majority of our nation's very best high schools use the 10-point scale (see the 2008 Gold Medal Winner High Schools).
- A school district's academic standards is measured
by their four-year college attendance rates for high school graduates,
mean SAT scores and AP/IB class participation and performance - all
areas in which FCPS students excel nationally.
-
FCPS' own research report concludes that changing the weights would benefit the highest achieving students (those with GPAs of 3.75 or higher), but changing the grading scale would benefit ALL students, especially those in the mid and lower ranges of the grade distribution. (see FCPS Executive Summary, page 10 and FCPS Findings, page 49).
"If I were a parent in Fairfax County, I would want it changed."
Source: Shannon Gundy, University of Maryland
Director of Undergraduate Admissions
(referencing FCPS' current grading policies)
Washington Post - 8.25.08 & FCPS-sponsored Roundtable 8.25.08
FAIRGRADE
Announcements:
• FAIRGRADE Leadership Team Endorses PATTY REED for School Board - Providence District
•
•
• Joint Press Release Re: Superintendent Review 9.3.09
• FCPS Document
• FCPS Document
• FCPS Document
• FCPS Document
•
• FCPS Press Release on Retro Honors Recommendations
•
FAIRGRADE Calls for Oversight on Implementation of New Grading Scale
•
• School Board Member & FAIRGRADE Supporter Kaye Kory Running for VA House of Delegates
• School Board Seeks Parent Support for FY 2010 Budget
• Fairfax County Public Schools Press Release
• iPetition Signatures Hit 10,000
• FAIRGRADE's Response to Washington Post Editorial
• Connection Newspaper Endorses FAIRGRADE
• Fairfax School Board Leans Toward New Grading Scale
• Flunking Fairfax's Grades Report
• Opponents of Grading Policy Turn Out in Force
• YouTube Links to Speakers in Support of FAIRGRADE
• FAIRGRADE Press Release on Impact of Letter Grades - 1.6.09
• FAIRGRADE Press Release on Superintendent Dale's Recommendation to Keep the Existing Grading Scale & Only Change Weights - 1.2.09
• FAIRGRADE Withdraws from FCPS Collaboration Citing Concerns with FCPS DRAFT Report
• FAIRGRADE Press Release on "iPetition Special Report" Sent to FCPS Officials 11.20.08
• Fairgrade Discovers FCPS Failed to Implement VA Transcript Requirement
• Financial Aid Calculator & Academic Index Calculator Links HERE
• Business Alliance for FAIRGRADE Press Conference HIGHLIGHTS & Press Release 10.15.08
• FAIRGRADE Press Release on Grading Policies Positions
• READ THE TRANSCRIPT - See What Admissions Officers Said at the Roundtable
• FAIRGRADE Press Release on School Board's $130 Million Dollar Vote 9.20.08
• Washington Post Article re: FAIRGRADE 9.15.08
• FAIRGRADE Response to Sun Gazette Editorial
• Fairfax County Council of PTAs Endorses FAIRGRADE's Initiatives - Channel 9 TV Coverage
• MCA Backs Grading Revisions
• Press Release Re: SAT Scores 8.30.08
• FAIRGRADE Press Statement 8.25.08
• FCPS Final Report Due in Late Fall '08
• Business Leaders LOBBY for FAIRGRADE